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324.0-T5 Aluminum vs. AZ92A-T5 Magnesium

324.0-T5 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-T5 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 324.0-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-T5 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
47
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 77
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
92

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
56

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8
4.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
91
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.2
8.3 to 9.7
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
1.6 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3