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328.0 Aluminum vs. 359.0 Aluminum

Both 328.0 aluminum and 359.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 82
90 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
3.8 to 4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 80
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
88.9 to 91
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
8.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15