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328.0 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both 328.0 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 82
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 80
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
11 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15