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328.0 Aluminum vs. 5059 Aluminum

Both 328.0 aluminum and 5059 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 80
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15