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328.0 Aluminum vs. 6018 Aluminum

Both 328.0 aluminum and 6018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 80
85 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants