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328.0 Aluminum vs. A380.0 Aluminum

Both 328.0 aluminum and A380.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 82
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 80
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
80.3 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5