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328.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 82
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 80
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
34
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010