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328.0 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 82
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 80
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
16