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328.0 Aluminum vs. C70260 Copper

328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C70260 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
9.5 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
520 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
410 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
40 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
40 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
46 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
710 to 1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
16 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
18 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
95.8 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.2 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5