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328.0 Aluminum vs. C96600 Copper

328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
140
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5