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328.0 Aluminum vs. R30021 Cobalt

328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 2.1
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 80
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 170
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.0
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 200
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 28
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 34
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2 to 12
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0