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328.0-T6 Aluminum vs. 7020-T6 Aluminum

Both 328.0-T6 aluminum and 7020-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7020-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 82
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.1
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
91.2 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15