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328.0-T6 Aluminum vs. C355.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 328.0-T6 aluminum and C355.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 328.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is C355.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 82
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.1
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
84
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0
9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 91.1
91.7 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 8.5
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15