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3303 Aluminum vs. 5251 Aluminum

Both 3303 aluminum and 5251 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3303 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5251 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.0 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43
59 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 69
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39
67 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
5.4 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
33 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 99
95.5 to 98.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15