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3303 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

3303 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3303 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 69
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 99
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4