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3303 Aluminum vs. ZC63A Magnesium

3303 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3303 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
48
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Shear Strength, MPa 69
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 99
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3