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332.0 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 332.0 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T5 temper. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 332.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
14
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.1 to 89
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3