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332.0 Aluminum vs. AS41B Magnesium

332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 332.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AS41B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.1 to 89
3.5 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.0035
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.5
92.7 to 95.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.35 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 10.5
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0