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332.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 6 Titanium

332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 332.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Shear Strength, MPa 190
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
65

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.1 to 89
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
89.8 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4