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332.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32350 Magnesium

332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 332.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
5.7 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
14 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
39 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
50 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.1 to 89
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.5
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3