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332.0 Aluminum vs. C68400 Brass

332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 332.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 190
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.1 to 89
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 10.5
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5