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336.0 Aluminum vs. AS41B Magnesium

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AS41B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
45
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 93
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
3.5 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.0035
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
92.7 to 95.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.35 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.12