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336.0 Aluminum vs. EZ33A Magnesium

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 130
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
44
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 93
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
91.5 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3