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336.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32250 Magnesium

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
45
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
4.5 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 93
170 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
180 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
240 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
14 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
630 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
49 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
58 to 60
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
94.9 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
2.5 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3