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336.0 Aluminum vs. C17500 Copper

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
6.0 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 93
170 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
45
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
200 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
170 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
24 to 53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
24 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
120 to 2390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
11 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.4 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
95.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5