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336.0 Aluminum vs. C42600 Brass

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C42600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
1.1 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
280 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
410 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
220 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
9.4 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
14 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
15 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
5.3 to 10.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2