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336.0 Aluminum vs. C44400 Brass

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
26
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4