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336.0 Aluminum vs. C51100 Bronze

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
32
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5