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336.0 Aluminum vs. C53400 Bronze

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C53400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
32
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 5.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5