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336.0 Aluminum vs. C67400 Bronze

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
16 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5