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336.0 Aluminum vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
32
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
4.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5