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336.0 Aluminum vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
330 to 740
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
38
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
19 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3