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336.0 Aluminum vs. C86300 Bronze

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 130
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
5.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0