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336.0 Aluminum vs. C87900 Brass

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
24
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
30 to 36