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336.0 Aluminum vs. C99300 Copper

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 130
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
35
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
10.7 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
13.5 to 16.5
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3