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336.0 Aluminum vs. C99500 Copper

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.5 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0.5 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3