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336.0 Aluminum vs. WE43B Magnesium

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
44
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 93
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
34
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0