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336.0 Aluminum vs. WE54A Magnesium

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 130
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
44
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
4.3 to 5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 93
98 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 250
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
34
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1 to 1.6
10 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
49 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
18 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3