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354.0 Aluminum vs. 392.0 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and 392.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
75
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
73.9 to 80.6
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5