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354.0 Aluminum vs. 50Cr-50Ni Alloy

354.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44.5 to 52
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0