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354.0 Aluminum vs. 515.0 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and 515.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
93.6 to 96.6
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0.5 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15