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354.0 Aluminum vs. 707.0 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and 707.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 707.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
1.7 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
75 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
170 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
4.3 to 8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
32 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
12 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
90.5 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.8 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15