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354.0 Aluminum vs. 713.0 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and 713.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
3.9 to 4.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
63 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25