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354.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-44100 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and EN AC-44100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-44100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
64
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
87

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
84.4 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15