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354.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

Both 354.0 aluminum and EN AC-71100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
78.7 to 83.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
7.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15