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354.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 702C Zirconium

354.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 702C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 702C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
97
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
55

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
94.8 to 100
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0