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354.0 Aluminum vs. N10001 Nickel

354.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 354.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 3.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92 to 120
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 380
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6 to 9.8
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 670
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 89.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 8.6 to 9.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0