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355.0 Aluminum vs. 383.0 Aluminum

Both 355.0 aluminum and 383.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72 to 83
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
79.7 to 88.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5