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355.0 Aluminum vs. 5657 Aluminum

Both 355.0 aluminum and 5657 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72 to 83
40 to 50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
92 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
98.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050