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355.0 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72 to 83
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 2.6
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 70
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 260
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 190
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150 to 170
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38 to 43
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120 to 140
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.9
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 250
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 27
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 33
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60 to 69
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.3 to 94.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4